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Synthesis, Spectroscopic Studies, Thermal Stability and Crystal Structure of New Bidentate Schiff Base and Its Cadmium Complex

Received: 9 October 2024     Accepted: 4 November 2024     Published: 26 November 2024
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Abstract

A new asymmetric bidentate Schiff base ligand was synthesized from a condensation reaction between 2,4-dichlorobenzaldehyde (C7H4Cl2O) and 1,3-pentanediamine (C5H14N2). A cadmium complex was prepared by adding Cd(II) iodide dissolved in methanol to a methanolic solution of the Schiff base ligand, in a ratio of 1:1. The ligand was characterized by elemental, spectroscopic (IR, 1H NMR), and thermogravimetric analyses. The ligand structure, thermally very stable, is revealed to be bidentate with two potential N-donor sites. The crystal structure of the Schiff base was elucidated by X-ray diffraction analysis. Compound crystallizes in a monoclinic system with a space group P21/n and a number of units per unit cell Z = 4. The unit cell parameters are: a =7.3885(2), b =16.9332 (4), c = 15.5624(4), and β = 90.4306(10). In the asymmetric unit of the ligand, the benzene rings C08/C10/C09/C11/C21/C17 and C20/C15/C13/C18/C22/C24 are in trans position with the aliphatic group with respect to the bonds (C07-N05) and (C19-N06), respectively. In addition, these two aromatic rings are located in two different planes, forming an angle of 3.60º between them, given that the dihedral angle between the ring C08/C10/C09/C11/C21/C17 and the aliphatic group N05-N06 is 67.49º. The spectroscopic data of the complex reveals a mononuclear complex where the Cd(II) ion is housed in a N2I2 coordination site with a slightly distorted tetrahedral geometry. The conductance data indicate that the complex is a neutral electrolyte.

Published in Science Journal of Chemistry (Volume 12, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.sjc.20241206.13
Page(s) 135-143
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This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Schiff Base, Cadmium, Ligand, Complex, Crystal Structure

References
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    Diop, A., Diop, T., Ndoye, D., Seye, D., Tinnemans, P., et al. (2024). Synthesis, Spectroscopic Studies, Thermal Stability and Crystal Structure of New Bidentate Schiff Base and Its Cadmium Complex. Science Journal of Chemistry, 12(6), 135-143. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjc.20241206.13

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    Diop, A.; Diop, T.; Ndoye, D.; Seye, D.; Tinnemans, P., et al. Synthesis, Spectroscopic Studies, Thermal Stability and Crystal Structure of New Bidentate Schiff Base and Its Cadmium Complex. Sci. J. Chem. 2024, 12(6), 135-143. doi: 10.11648/j.sjc.20241206.13

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    AMA Style

    Diop A, Diop T, Ndoye D, Seye D, Tinnemans P, et al. Synthesis, Spectroscopic Studies, Thermal Stability and Crystal Structure of New Bidentate Schiff Base and Its Cadmium Complex. Sci J Chem. 2024;12(6):135-143. doi: 10.11648/j.sjc.20241206.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.sjc.20241206.13,
      author = {Aboubacar Diop and Tidiane Diop and Daouda Ndoye and Dame Seye and Paul Tinnemans and Cheikh Abdoul Khadir Diop},
      title = {Synthesis, Spectroscopic Studies, Thermal Stability and Crystal Structure of New Bidentate Schiff Base and Its Cadmium Complex
    },
      journal = {Science Journal of Chemistry},
      volume = {12},
      number = {6},
      pages = {135-143},
      doi = {10.11648/j.sjc.20241206.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjc.20241206.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sjc.20241206.13},
      abstract = {A new asymmetric bidentate Schiff base ligand was synthesized from a condensation reaction between 2,4-dichlorobenzaldehyde (C7H4Cl2O) and 1,3-pentanediamine (C5H14N2). A cadmium complex was prepared by adding Cd(II) iodide dissolved in methanol to a methanolic solution of the Schiff base ligand, in a ratio of 1:1. The ligand was characterized by elemental, spectroscopic (IR, 1H NMR), and thermogravimetric analyses. The ligand structure, thermally very stable, is revealed to be bidentate with two potential N-donor sites. The crystal structure of the Schiff base was elucidated by X-ray diffraction analysis. Compound crystallizes in a monoclinic system with a space group P21/n and a number of units per unit cell Z = 4. The unit cell parameters are: a =7.3885(2), b =16.9332 (4), c = 15.5624(4), and β = 90.4306(10). In the asymmetric unit of the ligand, the benzene rings C08/C10/C09/C11/C21/C17 and C20/C15/C13/C18/C22/C24 are in trans position with the aliphatic group with respect to the bonds (C07-N05) and (C19-N06), respectively. In addition, these two aromatic rings are located in two different planes, forming an angle of 3.60º between them, given that the dihedral angle between the ring C08/C10/C09/C11/C21/C17 and the aliphatic group N05-N06 is 67.49º. The spectroscopic data of the complex reveals a mononuclear complex where the Cd(II) ion is housed in a N2I2 coordination site with a slightly distorted tetrahedral geometry. The conductance data indicate that the complex is a neutral electrolyte.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Synthesis, Spectroscopic Studies, Thermal Stability and Crystal Structure of New Bidentate Schiff Base and Its Cadmium Complex
    
    AU  - Aboubacar Diop
    AU  - Tidiane Diop
    AU  - Daouda Ndoye
    AU  - Dame Seye
    AU  - Paul Tinnemans
    AU  - Cheikh Abdoul Khadir Diop
    Y1  - 2024/11/26
    PY  - 2024
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjc.20241206.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.sjc.20241206.13
    T2  - Science Journal of Chemistry
    JF  - Science Journal of Chemistry
    JO  - Science Journal of Chemistry
    SP  - 135
    EP  - 143
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-099X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjc.20241206.13
    AB  - A new asymmetric bidentate Schiff base ligand was synthesized from a condensation reaction between 2,4-dichlorobenzaldehyde (C7H4Cl2O) and 1,3-pentanediamine (C5H14N2). A cadmium complex was prepared by adding Cd(II) iodide dissolved in methanol to a methanolic solution of the Schiff base ligand, in a ratio of 1:1. The ligand was characterized by elemental, spectroscopic (IR, 1H NMR), and thermogravimetric analyses. The ligand structure, thermally very stable, is revealed to be bidentate with two potential N-donor sites. The crystal structure of the Schiff base was elucidated by X-ray diffraction analysis. Compound crystallizes in a monoclinic system with a space group P21/n and a number of units per unit cell Z = 4. The unit cell parameters are: a =7.3885(2), b =16.9332 (4), c = 15.5624(4), and β = 90.4306(10). In the asymmetric unit of the ligand, the benzene rings C08/C10/C09/C11/C21/C17 and C20/C15/C13/C18/C22/C24 are in trans position with the aliphatic group with respect to the bonds (C07-N05) and (C19-N06), respectively. In addition, these two aromatic rings are located in two different planes, forming an angle of 3.60º between them, given that the dihedral angle between the ring C08/C10/C09/C11/C21/C17 and the aliphatic group N05-N06 is 67.49º. The spectroscopic data of the complex reveals a mononuclear complex where the Cd(II) ion is housed in a N2I2 coordination site with a slightly distorted tetrahedral geometry. The conductance data indicate that the complex is a neutral electrolyte.
    
    VL  - 12
    IS  - 6
    ER  - 

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